Museum Diamonds

Famous Diamonds

World of Diamonds in One Frame

An extraordinary showcase of brilliance and craftsmanship, this remarkable display brings together some of the most famous diamonds ever known—each a masterpiece of nature and human artistry. It captures the timeless allure of these legendary gems, featuring a stunning array of shapes, colors, and cuts that trace the dazzling journey of diamonds through history.

From fiery yellows to icy whites and rare blues, every stone tells a story of beauty, rarity, and perfection. This exquisite composition invites you to marvel at the precision and artistry that transform raw crystal into icons of elegance—each gem a radiant symbol of humanity’s enduring fascination with light and luxury.

Explore these iconic diamonds below and uncover the stories behind their brilliance.

Bazu

The Bazu was a historically significant diamond weighing 32.62 carats. This ornament, commissioned around 1749 by King Louis XV.

Beau Sancy

A wonderful little stone, this historic diamond is closely tied to its more famous counterpart, the legendary Sancy Diamond.

Black Orlov

The Black Orlov stands as the largest known black diamond of historical origin—a stone wrapped in centuries of mystery.

Cullinan I

This rare historical diamond was eventually cut into nine major stones and 96 smaller ones, each with its own place in history.

Darya-I-Nur

Among the most famous diamonds in history, the Darya-I-Nur (meaning Sea of Light) holds a truly remarkable place.

Dresden Green

The diamond likely originated in India’s Golconda mines, the same region that produced legendary gems like the Koh-i-Noor.

Florentine

Among the rare historical diamonds of the world, few are as elusive—or as debated—as the Florentine Diamond.

French Blue

One particularly thorny technical issue revolves around the break facets—those small facets along the girdle (the junction of crown and pavilion).

Great Mogul

There is only one recorded instance of this stone, and it occurs in Tavernier’s book (1676).

Great Table

The majority of the research for this diamond is taken from a Gem and Gemology article written in 1969.

Hope

The Hope diamond is the world’s second largest blue diamond, yet its provenance is shrouded in mystery and myth.

Idol’s Eye

This stone was offered at a Christie’s auction in 1865, its first authenticated appearance.

Koh-I-Noor

The Koh-I-Noor is one of the most fascinating stones in my opinion. It has been a 25 year quest to cut the original 186 carat form.

Mirror of Portugal

The Mirror of Portugal (Miroir du Portugal, or MdP) is another one of those famous diamonds where little is known about it.

Nassak

The Nassak is one of those unfortunate Mogul-cut stones that has been recut to more modern tastes.

Nur-al-Ain

This stone was created from the small piece of the broken Great Table diamond.

Orlov

The Orlov is one of those ancient Indian stones surroundedby mystery and intrigue. It has no factually recorded beginning.

Pasha

The earliest reference to the appearance of the Pasha is from Dieulafait (1874).

Regent

The Regent has been reported as one of the most perfectly cut diamonds since its cutting around 1710.

Sancy

This is one of the few stones where there is no controversy regarding its appearance or dimensions.

Shah Jahan Table Cut

History of this diamond starts with Jahangir Shah, the fourth Shah of the Mogul empire who ruled in the very early 1600’s.

Spoonmaker

This stone has an uncertain history, but since the early 1800’s has been in possession of the Turkish government.

Tavernier Blue

Much of the technical information concerning the Tavernier Blue was developed while researching the Hope diamond.

Tiffany

The Tiffany has an uneventful history, belonging to Tiffany’s since it was unearthed.

Wittelsbach

The Wittelsbach diamond is one if those rare diamonds that has survived the ravages of time and history.